Lifeguard flags and a surfboard on the beach

Beginner Surf Safety Checklist

A printable beginner surf safety checklist: checking conditions, rip currents, falling safely, board control, sun and storms.

Take this checklist with you — print it or save it as a PDF.

Surfing always carries some risk. These habits help reduce it.

Before Entering the Water

  • Watch the waves for a few minutes
  • Look for rip currents (darker, calmer channels)
  • Check for lightning or approaching storms
  • Choose conditions that match your ability
  • Never surf alone while learning

In the Water

  • Leash attached to your back ankle
  • Board beside you, never between you and a wave
  • Fall flat and away from the board; never dive head-first
  • Surface with arms covering your head
  • Give other surfers space and follow etiquette

If Caught in a Current

  • Stay calm and hold your board
  • Paddle parallel to the shore, then back in

Sun and Health

  • Reef-safe sunscreen and rash guard
  • Drink water before and after

Full guide: surf safety in Jaco.


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